Balancing Diet and Exercise
Cheers to Our Health!
The holiday season is
fast approaching. As the pace of our lives increase
between now and the New Year, time will be spent
with families and friends over good food and cheer.
People generally tend to put aside their personal
schedules of exercising daily and eating the proper
foods. We are caught up in the holiday fun and tend
to overindulge and not adhere to our usual exercise
regime. In general, people gain an average of 3-4
pounds during the holiday season and hope to lose
these extra pounds after the New Year.
Unfortunately, the general population, according to
the CDC, has become overweight and this has become
nationwide health concern. Both the prevention and
treatment of weight gain and associated health
problems are important personal health goals. Even
moderate weight gain (10 to 20 pounds for a person
of average height) significantly increases health
risks. For the vast majority of individuals, weight
gain results from excess calorie consumption and/or
inadequate physical activity. Thus, a healthy diet
and regular physical activity, consistent with the
Dietary Guidelines for Americans, should be promoted
as a basis for a healthier lifestyle.
Many adult Americans are not meeting Federal
physical activity recommendations to accumulate at
least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of
the week. Exercise psychologists continue to extol
the virtues of physical activity (Dubbert 2002;
Dunn, Trivedi & O’Neal 2001). One study supports
exercise to benefit cognitive functioning (Kramer,
Hahn & McAuley 2000). While another study documents
the payoff of increased self-esteem (Alfermann &
Stoll 2000). A Finnish study showed that regular
exercise was related to lower levels of depression,
anger, as well as, higher rates of social
integration and a sense of belonging (Hassmen,
Koivula & Uutela 2000). According to a study a
conducted by Hansen, Stevens & Coast 2001, the
amount of time required to achieve the psychological
benefits is a little as 10 minutes segments of
cardio-exercise. This will have a positive impact on
mood and energy levels. Aside from the
social-psychological advantages, it has been well
documented for years that exercise increases
cardio-vascular and musculoskeletal function to
mention a few of the health benefits of daily
exercise.
So with the holiday season fast approaching, it is
important to for all of us to understand the
remarkable benefits of a well-balanced diet and a
daily exercise program. Even with the limitations of
time during the holiday season, 10 minute exercise
sessions can have significant health rewards not
only in terms of regulating weight but can have a
positive effect on our moods and energy levels. So
go ahead a shop with the crowds and entertain
friends and family, but remember allow time for
exercise and say “no” to an extra serving of pie
during the holidays.
Our personal training staff at FirstHealth of
Andover will recommend an exercise program that is
designed specifically for you and your health goals.
So get a jump-start on the having a Healthy and
Happy Holiday Season.
Sources:
Idea Health & Fitness Source, November-December
2001.
U.S. Department of Agriculture’s 1994-1996
Continuing Survey of food Intakes by Individuals.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) –
The Surgeon General’s Call to Action to address
Overweight and Obesity.
Calle, E.E., et al. 1999. Body mass index and
mortality in a prospective cohort of U.S. adults.
New England Journal of Medicine,341(15), 1097 –105.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
1999. Ten great public health achievements – United
States, 1990 – 1999. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly
Report 48, (50), 141
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